The abatement rate is an important concept in the world of public procurement, especially when it comes to works or connections. It allows for the adjustment of the final cost of a service when it presents minor defects but remains acceptable. Understanding this mechanism is essential for both businesses and public buyers. We will see how it works and why it is useful.

Key Points to Remember

• The abatement rate is a financial adjustment in public procurement for works that are not fully compliant but are acceptable.
• The criteria and procedures for abatement are governed by the CCAG (General Administrative Clauses Handbooks).
• This mechanism protects the public buyer while offering a form of flexibility in the execution of works.
• For electrical connections, particularly for renewable energies, specific rates exist and can significantly reduce costs.
• Abatement is the responsibility of the contractor, who must manage non-conformities, and may accept an abatement for minor defects if safety and use are not compromised.

Understanding the Abatement Rate in Public Procurement

In the context of public procurement, the abatement rate represents a financial adjustment applied when the delivered works present minor imperfections but remain acceptable as they are. This mechanism, far from being a simple penalty, aims to strike a balance between the need to respect contractual requirements and the flexibility necessary for the proper execution of projects. It allows the public buyer to accept services that are not perfectly compliant, while adjusting the price paid to account for the discrepancies observed. This is a pragmatic approach that avoids unnecessary blockages or disputes, while preserving the interests of the community. The objective is to manage non-conformities without compromising the overall progress of the project, by finding a financially fair solution for both parties. It is important to note that this arrangement is governed by precise texts, notably the General Administrative Clauses Handbooks (CCAG), which define the conditions and modalities of its application. Understanding these rules is therefore essential for sound and effective contractual management of public contracts. Abatements are an important component of contract management, allowing for a certain flexibility in the application of contractual clauses.

Definition and Role of the Abatement Rate

The abatement rate is a percentage applied to the amount of services to reduce the agreed price in a public contract. Its main role is to financially correct defects or discrepancies found in the completed works, when these are not serious enough to justify an outright refusal of acceptance. It is an adjustment method that recognises that the works, although not perfectly compliant, can nevertheless be used or accepted by the contracting authority. This mechanism thus helps to avoid situations where minor imperfections could lead to considerable delays or disproportionate additional costs for complete corrections. It offers a path for amicable resolution of disputes related to the quality of services, based on an objective evaluation of the shortcomings.

The Regulatory Framework for Abatements

The application of abatements in public contracts is strictly governed by current regulations. The General Administrative Clauses Handbooks (CCAG) play a central role in defining the conditions of application, calculation methods, and procedures to follow. Each CCAG (Works, Current Supplies and Services, etc.) may contain specific provisions adapted to the nature of the contracts it governs. The Public Procurement Code establishes the general principles, while the CCAGs specify the operational details. It is therefore imperative for public buyers and businesses to refer to the relevant provisions of the CCAG applicable to the contract concerned for correct and compliant implementation of the abatement mechanism. Understanding these texts is fundamental to avoid disputes and ensure the legal certainty of transactions.

Criteria for Applying Abatements

The application of an abatement is based on precise criteria, generally defined in the CCAGs and contractual documents. These criteria aim to assess the seriousness of non-conformities and their impact on the use or safety of the work. The main elements taken into account include:

• Nature of the defect: Is it an aesthetic imperfection, a functional defect, or a safety issue?
• Significance of the defect: What is the extent of the deviation from contractual specifications?
• Impact on use: Does the defect affect the normal use of the work or equipment?
• Possibility of correction: Can the defect be easily corrected, or does it require significant work?

The decision to apply an abatement must be justified and based on an objective analysis of the works carried out, taking into account their overall compliance with market requirements. The public buyer must notify their decision to the service provider within the prescribed deadlines, specifying the reasons and the amount of the abatement applied.

The choice to apply an abatement rather than refuse acceptance of the works is a strategic decision for the public buyer. It is often made when defects are minor and do not call into question the overall functionality of the work. For example, a minor finishing defect or a slight dimensional non-conformity that does not affect the performance of the installation may justify an abatement. It is also important to consider that refusal of acceptance can lead to late penalties if the contract stipulates strict deadlines, which can make abatement a more pragmatic option. Abatement is therefore a contractual management tool that allows for reconciliation of quality requirements and operational efficiency.

The Abatement Mechanism Applied to Works

In the context of public works contracts, the abatement mechanism acts as a financial adjustment when the delivered services present minor imperfections but remain acceptable as they are. This is a method that allows for the acceptance of works without requiring complete rework, while modifying the amount due to the company. This approach aims to strike a balance between respecting contractual requirements and the pragmatic management of site hazards.

Abatement as a Financial Adjustment

Abatement is essentially a reduction of the agreed price, applied when the executed works do not perfectly match the technical specifications or quality standards defined in the contract. Rather than simply refusing the works, which could lead to delays and additional costs for all parties, the contracting authority may opt for conditional acceptance. The abatement amount is calculated proportionally to the severity of the defect observed and its impact on the future use of the work. This allows for recognition of the value of the completed works while accounting for the discrepancies found.

Acceptance of Works As Is

Acceptance of works as they are, despite the presence of minor non-conformities, is a prerequisite for applying an abatement. This decision is made by the contracting authority after a verification period during which the conformity of the services is examined. If the defects observed do not call into question the overall functionality, safety, or durability of the work, and can be considered minor imperfections, the public buyer may decide to accept the works as they are. This acceptance must be formally notified to the company, specifying the reasons and the amount of the abatement applied. It is important to note that this procedure is governed by the provisions of the General Administrative Clauses Handbooks (CCAG), which provide a precise framework for this type of situation, particularly concerning water retention structures.

Consequences for Contract Duration

The application of an abatement generally does not lead to a modification of the initial contract duration, unless the non-conformities require minor corrections that are carried out within an agreed timeframe. However, the process of evaluating and notifying the abatement can impact the administrative schedule of the contract. If the defects are more significant and partial acceptance is considered, this could potentially affect the overall contract duration. Abatement, as a financial adjustment, is distinct from late penalties, although both may sometimes be applied jointly in certain contractual situations. Managing these aspects is crucial for the smooth progress of construction projects.

Specifics of the Abatement Rate for Electrical Connections

Connection to the electricity grid is an essential step for any installation, whether it’s an individual house, an industrial site, or a renewable energy power plant. In this context, the abatement rate plays a significant financial role, helping to reduce the costs borne by the applicant. It is important to understand how this mechanism specifically applies to electrical connections.

Enedis’ Role in Determining Rates

Enedis, as the electricity distribution network operator in France, is responsible for determining the applicable abatement rates. These rates are not set arbitrarily; they are defined according to the nature of the connection works and the power of the installation to be connected. The public company relies on regulatory texts to establish these scales, thus ensuring a certain uniformity in the application of the system across the national territory. Preparing a connection request requires a good understanding of these elements to anticipate costs. Submitting a connection request requires meticulous preparation.

Framework by the Energy Code and the CRE

All provisions relating to the abatement rate are governed by the Energy Code. This legislative and regulatory body lays the foundations for the organisation of the energy sector in France. More specifically, decrees, such as that of 22 March 2022, specify the terms for covering costs for renewable energy production installations. The Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE) also plays a key role. It develops procedures for processing connection requests and ensures access to networks, thereby guaranteeing equitable market regulation. The CRE notably defines the Tariff for the Use of Public Electricity Networks (TURPE), which is a component of the calculation of the connection cost and, by extension, the abatement amount.

Projects Eligible for the Abatement Rate

The benefit of the abatement rate extends to a wide variety of projects. These notably include connections for premises or sites equipped with a single meter, tertiary activity buildings, housing estates, development zones comprising several meters, as well as renewable electricity production infrastructures (photovoltaic, wind). This includes works for creating extension structures, low or high voltage connections, as well as reinforcing existing networks. It should be noted that for renewable energy production installations, the abatement rate is generally not applicable for capacities greater than or equal to 5 MW. The applied rate can vary significantly; for example, a 60% rate may apply to the connection costs of installations to public electricity distribution networks for capacities less than or equal to 250 kVA on dedicated works, while connection costs to high voltage (HTB) networks may benefit from a 30% rate.

Here is an overview of the rates according to capacity and type of work:

Installation Capacity	Abatement on dedicated works	Abatement on the shared works’ portion
P ≤ 250 kVA	60%	Exemption
250 kVA < P ≤ 500 kW	60%	60% – (P – 0.25) * 80%
500 kW < P < 1 MW	40%	40% – (P – 0.5) * 40%
P = 1 MW	40%	20%
1 MW < P ≤ 3 MW	40% – (P – 1) * 10%	20% – (P – 1) * 10%
3 MW < P ≤ 5 MW	40% – (P – 1) * 10%	No abatement
P > 5 MW	No abatement	No abatement

Advantages of the Abatement Rate for Businesses

The abatement rate represents significant financial aid for businesses investing in electricity grid connection projects, particularly those related to renewable energies. It aims to reduce the initial financial burden, thereby making these investments more accessible.

Reduction of Connection Costs

The main appeal of the abatement rate lies in its ability to reduce the overall cost of connection works. For renewable electricity generation installations, such as photovoltaic parks, this mechanism covers part of the expenses related to connecting to the public grid. For example, for solar projects, an abatement rate can apply, significantly easing the necessary investment. This makes self-consumption or electricity resale more profitable from the outset.

Incentive for Renewable Energy Deployment

By lowering the financial barrier to entry, the abatement rate actively encourages businesses to turn to renewable energies. It supports the development of solar projects on various surfaces, such as warehouse roofs, car parks, or agricultural land. This measure is a lever to accelerate the energy transition at the business level.

Possibility of Combining with Other Aid

A significant advantage of the abatement rate is its compatibility with other financial support schemes. Businesses can thus combine this aid with Energy Savings Certificates (CEE) or other subsidies available for renewable energy projects. This synergy allows for optimising the overall financing of a project and further improving its profitability. It is important to thoroughly study all available financing options to maximise the benefits of your project, potentially with the assistance of an expert to find the right financial partner.

The table below illustrates the abatement rates generally applied to connection costs for renewable electricity generation installations:

| Type of Installation |
|—|—|
| Installations connected to public electricity distribution networks | 40% |
| Installations connected to public high voltage (HTB) networks | 30% |
| Photovoltaic installations (under certain conditions) | Up to 60% |

It should be noted that for installations with a capacity greater than or equal to 5 MW, the abatement scheme is generally not applicable. Investment in photovoltaics, for example, offers notable advantages, including cost reduction through self-consumption, which is particularly relevant given the rising electricity prices for businesses.

Calculation and Application of the Abatement Rate

The Formula for Calculating the Abatement Amount

The calculation of the abatement amount is quite straightforward. It relies on a simple formula that takes into account the total connection cost and the applicable abatement rate. This mechanism aims to reduce the financial burden on project developers, particularly in the field of renewable energies. The formula is as follows:

Abatement Amount = Total Connection Cost x Applicable Abatement Rate

The amount thus obtained is then deducted from the initial connection cost, representing the saving made by the applicant. It is important to note that the abatement rate varies depending on the installation’s capacity and the nature of the works required for connection, whether they are dedicated or shared. For example, for installations with a capacity of 250 kVA or less, the abatement rate on dedicated works is 60%.

Concrete Example of Application

Let’s take an example to illustrate how it works. Imagine a company wishes to connect a new photovoltaic installation, with an estimated total connection cost of €12,000. If this installation is eligible for an abatement rate of 60% (which is the case for small capacity installations on dedicated works), the calculation would be as follows:

• Abatement Amount = €12,000 x 60% = €7,200

In this scenario, the company would benefit from a €7,200 reduction on the initial cost. The amount it would actually have to pay would therefore be €12,000 – €7,200 = €4,800.

This scheme thus encourages investment in clean energy solutions by lowering the financial barrier to entry. Details of the rates for different capacity ranges and types of works can be consulted on official websites, such as those of the CRE, which regulates these tariffs. Analysis of photovoltaic tender trends can also provide an idea of average connection costs in the sector.

The Notification Procedure to the Supplier

Once the connection project is validated and the abatement rate determined, a notification procedure is generally put in place. The network operator, such as Enedis, informs the applicant of the final amount of the works after applying the abatement. This notification formalises the remaining cost to be borne by the contracting authority. It is essential that this step is clear and transparent to avoid any ambiguity. The applicant must then proceed with the settlement of the balance. In some cases, it is possible to combine the benefit of the abatement with other financial aid, which can further reduce the overall cost of the project. It is advisable to inquire with competent bodies or professionals to optimise the financial structuring of your installation.

The Different Applicable Abatement Rates

The abatement rate, this financial mechanism that reduces electricity grid connection costs, varies according to several factors. It is important to understand these distinctions to anticipate the expenses related to your project.

Rates for Electricity Grid Connection Costs

For connections to public electricity distribution networks, an abatement rate of 40% is generally applied. If your project requires a high voltage (HTB) connection, this rate can increase to 30%. These percentages aim to distribute the financial burden of the infrastructure necessary for the connection.

Specific Rates for Photovoltaic Installations

Renewable energy installations, and particularly photovoltaics, benefit from specific abatement rates, often more advantageous. For installations with a capacity of 250 kVA or less, the abatement rate on dedicated works is 60%. This rate gradually decreases with increasing capacity.

Here is an overview of the rates according to the installation’s capacity:

Installation Capacity	Abatement on dedicated works	Abatement on the shared works’ portion
P ≤ 250 kVA	60%	Exemption
250 kVA < P ≤ 500 kW	60%	60% – (P – 0.25) * 80%
500 kW < P < 1 MW	40%	40% – (P – 0.5) * 40%
P = 1 MW	40%	20%
1 MW < P ≤ 3 MW	40% – (P – 1) * 10%	20% – (P – 1) * 10%
3 MW < P ≤ 5 MW	40% – (P – 1) * 10%	No abatement

It should be noted that for installations with a capacity greater than or equal to 5 MW, no abatement rate is applicable. This means that the entirety of the connection costs remains the responsibility of the contracting authority.

Notable Exclusions from the Scheme

Although the abatement scheme is advantageous, certain situations are excluded. As mentioned, renewable electricity generation installations with a capacity greater than or equal to 5 MW cannot benefit from this mechanism. Furthermore, dedicated works that are exclusively for your installation, such as the LV line connecting your project to the transformer, have specific calculation rules that may differ from shared works. It is therefore essential to properly qualify the nature of the works concerned by your connection project to apply the correct rate. For more precise information on applicable rates in overseas territories, you can consult the specific provisions relating to overseas territories.

The correct application of the abatement rate depends on the exact nature of the connection works and the installation’s capacity. A detailed analysis of your project is necessary to determine the exact amounts and applicable rates, in order to optimise your budget. It is also important to remember that the VAT rate applicable to connection works can vary, with a standard rate of 20% but reduced rates possible in certain cases, such as the reduced VAT rate for certain works.

Contractor’s Responsibility for Non-Conformities

Obligation of Conformity and Quality

The contractor, within the framework of a public contract, has a fundamental obligation: to carry out the works in accordance with the technical specifications and quality requirements defined in the contract. This means that every aspect of the project, from the materials used to the finishes, must correspond to the expectations of the contracting authority. Compliance with these clauses is not an option, but a contractual requirement that engages the company’s responsibility. Particular attention must be paid to the documentation and traceability of each step to prove this conformity. It is important to remember that the project manager is responsible for all parties involved on the construction site, which reinforces the need for rigorous quality management [29a2].

Management of Discrepancies and Defects

When deviations from specifications or defects are observed, the contractor must react promptly. Identifying these defects is a key step. Their impact on the work as a whole and its functionality must be assessed. If the defects are deemed minor and do not affect the safety or primary use of the work, an alternative solution to complete rework may be considered. This often involves negotiation with the awarding authority to reach an agreement.

Here are the typical steps for managing discrepancies:

• Identification and documentation: Precisely note the defect and its location.
• Impact assessment: Determine if the defect compromises the safety, durability, or use of the work.
• Proposed solutions: Submit corrective action plans or discuss an abatement.
• Acceptance of the decision: Comply with the contracting authority’s decision regarding rework or abatement.

Acceptance of Abatement for Minor Defects

In certain situations, observed defects may be considered minor. They do not prevent the use of the work and do not compromise its safety. In these cases, the contracting authority may decide to accept the works as they are, but with a price reduction. This is known as abatement. This reduction is proportional to the severity of the defect and its impact on the value of the work. The contractor must be prepared to accept this modality if it is justified and if it avoids an outright refusal of the works, which could have more severe consequences. It is essential to fully understand the conditions for applying abatement to anticipate these situations and best manage contractual relationships. Compliance with environmental regulations, such as RE2020, is also an important aspect of conformity [d465].

Abatement in the Context of CCAGs

In the context of public contracts, the General Administrative Clauses Handbooks (CCAG) are reference documents that specify the conditions for contract execution. They notably define the modalities for applying abatement, a financial adjustment mechanism when delivered services are not perfectly compliant with contractual stipulations, but nevertheless remain acceptable.

The CCAG Works, revised in 2021, incorporates abatement as a pragmatic response to situations where minor imperfections are observed in completed works. It stipulates that if the works present defects that do not affect their overall functionality or safety, the public buyer may decide to accept them as they are, subject to a price reduction. This provision aims to avoid contractual blockages and costly delays, while ensuring a certain level of quality. The calculation of this abatement is generally proportional to the severity of the observed defect, thus reflecting its impact on the value of the work.

Modalities According to CCAG FCS

The CCAG Current Supplies and Services (FCS) also addresses abatement, although its application may differ from that for works. In this context, abatement applies when supplies or services do not exactly match specifications but can be used with adjustments. The criteria for determining abatement are based on the extent of the deviation from contractual requirements and its impact on the intended use. The objective is to strike a balance between satisfying the buyer’s needs and recognising the work performed by the supplier, even in the presence of slight discrepancies. It is possible to request several quotes without necessarily launching a full competitive tendering procedure in certain specific cases, which can influence how abatements are negotiated.

Calculation of Abatements According to CCAG ICT

For contracts falling within the scope of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), the CCAG ICT details the procedures for calculating abatements. These calculations take into account the degree of non-conformity or delay in the delivery of services. Predefined scales, often annexed to the contract, allow for establishing the applicable abatement rates based on the nature and significance of the observed discrepancies. This structured approach ensures a more uniform and predictable application of the abatement mechanism, facilitating the management of potential disputes and the closure of contracts. The management of discrepancies and defects is a shared responsibility, where communication and precise documentation are paramount for an equitable resolution.

Abatement, as defined in the CCAGs, represents a contractual management tool allowing for the adjustment of the amount of services in case of minor non-conformity, while accepting the work as it is. This mechanism promotes flexibility in the execution of public contracts, while preserving the financial interests of the public buyer and recognising the contractor’s work.

The Importance of Safety and Prevention

Safety on a construction site is truly the crux of the matter. Everyone needs to be on the same page to prevent accidents. This involves concrete measures, not just fine words. Adhering to standards is fundamental, but personnel must also be well-trained in the specific risks of the site. You can’t just do anything when handling materials or machinery.

Preventive Measures on Construction Sites

For things to go smoothly, several measures need to be put in place. Firstly, personnel training is not an option, it’s a necessity. They need to know the dangers and how to avoid them. Then there’s personal protective equipment, the famous PPE. Helmets, safety shoes, gloves – all of that is to protect everyone. And then, signage must be clear, and everyone must respect the safety plans. It’s a team effort.

• Personnel training on specific site risks
• Use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
• Adherence to signage and safety plans

The Impact of Non-Conformities on Safety

When there are non-conformities, even if they don’t seem serious at first glance, they can have consequences for safety. For example, a poorly insulated cable can cause a short circuit, or a loose fastening can lead to an object falling. That’s why the contracting authority may decide to apply an abatement. It’s a way of saying that the work isn’t perfect, and that this is reflected in the price, proportionally to the impact these defects could have on the future use of the work. It’s a way of managing imperfections without necessarily rejecting all the work, especially if the problem isn’t critical for safety.

Abatement, in this context, acts as a signal that quality is not up to scratch, encouraging increased vigilance for future works.

The Role of Abatement in Risk Management

The contractor has an enormous responsibility: they must ensure that everything is done according to best practices and contract specifications. If discrepancies are found, the behaviour of the work, meaning how it will function and if it is safe, remains the primary criterion. If safety and use are not compromised, even if there are defects, an abatement can be accepted. This is a pragmatic approach. The contractor must be able to propose solutions to correct the defects. If they cannot, or if there are minor issues, accepting the abatement is often the best solution to move forward. It’s a way of managing risks and ensuring the project progresses while maintaining a certain level of quality and safety. One can consider risk management to better understand these situations.

• Technical conformity and adherence to deadlines
• Assurance of quality and finish
• Proposal of corrective solutions or acceptance of abatement

Price Revision in Public Contracts

In the context of public contracts, managing economic variations is a constant concern to maintain the financial balance of contracts. Price revision and indexation are two distinct but complementary mechanisms aimed at adjusting contractual amounts based on cost evolution over the execution period. These provisions are essential to reflect economic realities and ensure fair remuneration for services while protecting the purchasing power of the public buyer.

Price Indexation Mechanisms

Indexation is an operation aimed at adjusting the initial price of a public contract to account for economic variations that have occurred between the date of tender submission and the start of service execution. It is a mandatory procedure for works, supplies, and non-standard services contracts. It allows for correcting the initial price based on cost evolution, particularly those related to inflation, VAT variations, or other official economic indices. The calculation is often performed monthly, following precise contractual formulas that incorporate various price indices.

Taking Economic Variations into Account

Price revision, on the other hand, is a broader mechanism that adapts the cost of works or services during execution based on economic fluctuations. Unlike indexation, which is based on a starting point, revision can be applied periodically, often monthly, and can be upward or downward. It relies on a contractual formula that takes into account elements such as consumer price indices, raw material costs, or wages. The objective is to ensure that the price remains proportional to market realities, thus ensuring fair compensation for service providers. The Conseil d’État has clarified the scope of price revision clauses, limiting permitted modifications and having significant implications for contracts.

The Link Between Price Revision and Abatement

Although distinct, price revision and abatement are linked in the management of public contracts. Price revision adjusts the overall contract amount based on economic variations, while abatement is a price reduction applied when delivered works present minor non-conformities but are accepted as they are. Both mechanisms contribute to contractual flexibility and fairness. Abatement, for example, can be applied in cases of non-conformity of materials or execution, independently of general economic adjustments. Mastery of contract documents, as stipulated in the General Administrative Clauses Handbook (CCAG), is essential to justify the application of these mechanisms.

Public contracts can be adjusted if prices change. This is an important rule to ensure that everything remains fair for everyone. If you want to know more about how these adjustments work and what they mean for you, visit our website to discover all the details.

In Brief: Abatement, a Balanced Tool for Public Contracts

To conclude, we can say that abatement is somewhat like finding a happy medium in public contracts. It allows the buyer to ensure that the works are still usable, even if they are not perfect, without having to reject everything and start over. For the company, it’s a way of not being penalised too heavily for minor defects. It’s a system that requires a good understanding of the rules, such as those in the CCAGs, for everything to run smoothly. Essentially, it’s a flexible, yet serious, way of managing contracts so that public projects can progress without too many complications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an abatement in a public contract?

Imagine you buy something, but it’s not exactly as pictured. Abatement is when the seller agrees to give you a small discount because it’s not perfect, but it still works. In public contracts, it’s when the public buyer accepts works that are not entirely compliant with the rules, but are still usable. As a result, they pay a little less.

Who decides the amount of the abatement?

It’s somewhat like the buyer (the one commissioning the works) decides. They assess if the work is well done, even if there are minor defects. The rules for how to make this reduction are often written in special documents called CCAGs, which are like the rulebook for public contracts.

When is an abatement applied?

An abatement is applied when the works are not perfect, but these minor defects do not render the work unusable or dangerous. For example, if a paint colour is not exactly the right shade, but the wall is well constructed, an abatement can be made. It’s a way of saying ‘I’m not 100% happy with it, but it’s acceptable’.

What is the abatement rate for electrical connections?

Connecting a house or a factory to electricity involves costs. The abatement rate, in this case, is financial aid. The State, through organisations like Enedis, covers part of these connection costs, especially for renewable energies like solar. This makes the connection cheaper for those investing in these energies.

Is the electricity abatement rate automatic?

Yes, generally, this rate applies automatically when a connection request is made. It’s a rule set by the energy authorities, such as the CRE (Energy Regulatory Commission). Your project simply needs to meet the conditions to benefit from it.

How is the electricity abatement amount calculated?

It’s quite simple: you take the total connection cost and multiply it by the abatement rate. For example, if the connection costs €1000 and the rate is 40%, the abatement will be €400. You will therefore only pay €600.

Can abatement be combined with other aid?

Absolutely! That’s good news. You can often combine this electrical connection aid with other subsidies, such as those for energy savings. This can make your project even more financially attractive.

What types of projects can benefit from electricity abatement?

Broadly speaking, it concerns new connections to the electricity grid. Whether it’s for a house, a building with multiple flats, a business park, or especially for installations that produce green electricity, such as solar panels. There’s just one limit: if the installation is very large (more than 5 megawatts), you can no longer benefit from it.